Insurance in the frontier markets Žu †Žaharan ‘frica ŽŽ‘ is a diverse reion of 4 states ŽŽ‘ is a diverse reion consistin of 4 indeendent states‡ ‘ markets… with the which… with the excetion of Žouth excetion of Žouth ‘frica… can e considered frontier markets‡ Žouth ‘frica has ‘frica… are a frontier markets‡ one of the most advanced ife markets in the word‡ It is at the forefront of industry innovation… and has the third hihest enetration rate o ay‡ ˆhis chater ooks at the ŽŽ‘ frontier markets ony… with a focus on the insurance sectors in ‘noa… Œôte d’Ivoire… Ethioia… €hana… ±enya… ˜oŠam išue and Nieria‡ Figure  Ževen frontier markets in ŽŽ‘ Ethiopia Cote d’Ivoire Kenya Ghana Nigeria Angola Mozambique Žource: Žwiss ‹e‡ conomic deeloment Economic rowth in the ŽŽ‘ frontier ‹ea €‚ƒ in the ŽŽ‘ frontier markets rew y an annua averae of 6‡4 etween markets has remained stron… at 6‡4 2000 and 2014… ony sihty sower than eer markets in ‘sia‡ ˆhe ŽŽ‘ countries er annum since 2000‡ differ widey in terms of economic structure… socio†oitica and cutura ackround… and aso insurance market ractices‡ Nieria is y far the arest economy with €‚ƒ of a out ¥Ž‚ ™20 iion in 2014 ­42 of the ŽŽ‘ frontier market tota„… foowed y ‘noa ­¥Ž‚ 1¡0 iion„‡ ˆhe other economies are sinificanty smaer‡ ‘ key rowth driver over the ast decade has een hih commodity and aricutura rices… athouh these have een much weaker recenty‡ ”ther sectors such as financia services… teecoms… rea estate and ersona services… have aso seen stron rowth‡ ”i imorters and countries with more Economic rowth in the markets has sowed more recenty… with Nieria and ‘noa diverse exorts and infrastructure articuary hard hit y oi rice weakness since eary 201™‡ In oth nations… the investment ans wi continue to see ma“ority of exorts and overnment revenues are deendent on oi and as saes… soid economic rowth‡ and oth countries need to diversify their economies and uid infrastructure to suort usiness activity in other areas‡ €hana is aso a net exorter of oi… aonside od and cocoa‡ It had to seek I˜— assistance after the overnment deficit siraed 10 out of contro in 2014‡ —or the other markets covered in this chater – ±enya… Ethioia… Œôte d’Ivoire and ˜oŠam išue – ow oi rices are a ositive factor as they reduce the imort i and the cost of fue su sidies‡ ±enya in articuar is exected to see sustained soid rowth iven are investments to urade its infrastructure ­e… the construction of Žtandard €aue ‹aiway transort system„‡ 10 In ‘ri 201™… the I˜— offered ¥Ž‚ ’1 miion to €hana to suort medium†term economic reform initiatives… in a three†year arranement under the Extended Œredit —aciity‡ 6 Swiss Re sigma No 2/2016

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