Chanes to loss amounts of previously “f chanes to the loss amounts of previously publishe‚ events become €non… sigma publishe‚ events are up‚ate‚ in the ta€es these into account in its ‚atabaseˆ žoever… these chanes only become sigma ‚atabaseˆ evi‚ent hen an event appears in the table of the „0 most costly insure‚ losses or the „0 ‚isasters ith the most fatalities since 1†0 š‘ee ables 10 an‚ 11 on paes „1‰„2›ˆ ™nly public information use‚ for “n the chronoloical lists of all man‰ma‚e ‚isasters… the insure‚ losses are not shon man‰ma‚e ‚isasters for ‚ata protection reasonsˆ žoever… the total of these insure‚ losses is inclu‚e‚ in the list of ma or losses in 2015 accor‚in to loss cateoryˆ sigma ‚oes not provi‚e further information on in‚ivi‚ual insure‚ losses or about up‚ates ma‚e to publishe‚ ‚ataˆ Sources Nespapers… ‚irect insurance an‚ “nformation is collecte‚ from nespapers… ‚irect insurance an‚ reinsurance reinsurance perio‚icals… specialist perio‚icals… specialist publications šin printe‚ or electronic form› an‚ reports from publications an‚ other reports are use‚ insurers an‚ reinsurersˆ “n no event shall ‘iss e be liable for any loss or ‚amae to compile this stu‚yˆ arisin in connection ith the use of this information šsee the copyriht information „ on the bac€ pae›ˆ Table 12 CountrŒ CurrencŒ …•change rate˜ end 2015 „‡ Exchane rate use‚ … national currency Australia AŽ’ 1ˆ„5 per Ž‘’ Cana‚a CA’ 1ˆ‡†2 China CNµ 6ˆ„† Europe EŽ 0ˆ†20 Žnite‚ Ÿin‚om –”• 0ˆ6‡„ –eoria –Eƒ 2ˆ†„† “n‚onesia “’ 1 †5ˆ0000 “n‚ia “N 66ˆ2200 “ran “ 2† ‡55ˆ0000 ¤apan ¤•µ 120ˆ250 Šyanmar ŠŠŸ 102ˆ5000 Šalai ЍŸ 65‡ˆ500 Ne «ealan‚ N«’ 1ˆ„60 •hilippines •ž• „6ˆ†200 •a€istan •Ÿ 10„ˆ‡00 ussia Ž” ˆ0‡21 ‘au‚i Arabia ‘A ˆ5 hailan‚ ž” 6ˆ050 aian ¨’ 2ˆ†50 Ž‘ Ž‘’ 1ˆ0000 47 he losses for 2015 ere converte‚ to Ž‘’ usin these exchane ratesˆ No losses in any other currencies ere reporte‚ˆ 48 Natural catastrophes in the Ž‘: those sigma fiures hich are base‚ on estimates of •roperty Claim ‘ervices š•C‘›… a unit of the “nsurance ‘ervices ™ffice… “nc š“‘™›… are iven for each in‚ivi‚ual event in ranes ‚efine‚ by •C‘ˆ he estimates are the property of “‘™ an‚ may not be printe‚ or use‚ for any purpose… inclu‚in use as a component in any financial instruments… ithout the express consent of “‘™ˆ Swiss Re sigma No 1/2016 „5
